Yuav Ua Li Cas Xaiv Cov Ntawv Zoo Tshaj Plaws rau Kev Cai Pop-Up Phau Ntawv: GSM, Hom Ntawv, Ua tiav & Mechanisms

Tau ntau xyoo, peb tau luam tawm pop- cov haujlwm ntau yam xws li me me - cov ntawv sau sau (200 daim ntawv theej rau lub tsev khaws khoom plig khoom plig) mus txog 50,000-cov menyuam phau ntawv xaj rau cov tshaj tawm ywj pheej. Ib zaj lus qhia loj tshaj plaws? Cov ntawv xaiv ua los yog rhuav tshem qhov project. Peb tau pom cov duab kos zoo nkauj pop- cov phau ntawv poob sib nrug ntawm qhov quav vim tias ib tus neeg khaws cov khoom lag luam uas zoo nkaus li zoo ntawm lub swatch tab sis tawg raws li kev siv tiag tiag.

Phau ntawv qhia no suav nrog txhua yam koj xav paub txog kev xaiv ntawv rau kev cai pop- cov phau ntawv: qhov hnyav thiab tuab, hom ntawv, nto tiav, kev taw qhia ntawm cov nplej, thiab yuav ua li cas kom phim tag nrho cov ntawd rau koj qhov tshwj xeeb pop-up mechanisms. Peb kuj tseem yuav qhia peb cov ntawv txheeb xyuas cov qauv sab hauv- tib yam uas peb pab neeg tsim khoom siv ua ntej pom zoo ua haujlwm.

Ua ntej koj Sib piv Cov Qauv Ntawv: 4 Cov Lus Nug Ua Ntej Ua Ntej Ua Ntej

Feem ntau cov ntawv- xaiv yuam kev tshwm sim ua ntej leej twg kov phau ntawv swatch. Lawv tshwm sim vim hais tias tus neeg yuav khoom hla cov lus nug tseem ceeb. Hauv peb qhov kev paub dhau los, teb plaub nqe lus nug ua ntej tshem tawm txog 80% ntawm kev xaiv tsis raug:

1. Leej twg yuav siv phau ntawv no, thiab kwv yees li cas?

A me nyuam pop- phau ntawvpom ntau yam kev tsim txom ntau dua li tus neeg sau cov ntawv luam tawm ntawm lub rooj kas fes. Cov menyuam yaus rub, khoov, thiab qee zaum tom. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias koj xav tau daim ntawv uas tiv thaiv kev tsim kua muag, ua tiav uas zais cov ntiv tes, thiab cov nplaum uas tuaj yeem daws qhov kev ntxhov siab ntawm kev sib txuas me me. Rau cov khoom sau, qhov tseem ceeb hloov mus rau kev ntxhib los mos, pom kev nplua nuj, thiab cov khoom zoo.

2. Yuav ua li cas cov pop-up mechanisms?

Yooj yim V-folds thiab ib zaug- txheej pop-ups yog zam txim rau- yuav luag txhua cov khoom lag luam npog zoo tuaj yeem ua rau lawv. Tab sis thaum koj pib txheej ntau lub dav hlau, ntxiv rub tabs, tig lub log, los yog lub tsev scenes nrog tsib los yog rau rau qhov sib txuas ua ke, daim ntawv nruj thiab quav cwj pwm ua qhov tseem ceeb. Peb ib zaug tau khiav ib qhov project nrog lub log tig qhov chaw uas tus tsim qauv qhia txog 350 GSM C1S Tshuag. Nws saib zoo, tab sis lub log yuav tsis tig smoothly vim tias daim ntawv yog nruj heev rau lub vojvoog nruj. Peb yuav tsum tau poob mus rau 280 GSM thiab kho lub log txoj kab uas hla kom tau txais kev ntseeg siab. CovSmithsonian daim ntawv engineering archivecategorizes pop-up mechanisms rau hauv plaub hom tseem ceeb- theem teeb, V-folds, lub thawv / lub tog raj kheej tsim, thiab ntab txheej-thiab txhua hom tso cov khoom sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv.

3. Koj siv txoj kev khi dab tsi?

Txoj kev khi muaj feem cuam tshuam rau koj cov nplooj ntawv tuab npaum li cas thiab cov phau ntawv qhib li cas. Case binding (hardcover) yog qhov feem ntau rau pop- cov phau ntawv vim nws tso cai rau cov nplooj ntawv qhib tiaj tus, muab cov txheej txheem rau kev xa tawm tag nrho. Saddle stitch ua haujlwm yooj yim dua, thinner pop- nce phau ntawv tab sis txwv cov nplooj ntawv suav. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog aboard book format, cov pop-cov ntsiab lus tau mounted mus rau tuab board substrates, uas hloov cov ntawv yuav tsum tau tag nrho. Peb phau ntawv qhia rauYuav ua li cas khi txoj kev cuam tshuam rau phau ntawv luam ntawvnpog cov kev sib pauv no hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv.

4. Koj daim ntawv sau thiab pob nyiaj siv yog dab tsi?

Cov ntawv sau luv luv (hauv qab 500 daim ntawv luam) txwv koj cov kev xaiv hauv Tshuag vim tsis yog txhua daim ntawv pub zoo los ntawm cov xovxwm digital. Offset luam ntawv rau ntau qhov ntau qhib rau ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv npog, cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb, thiab kev cai tiav. Cov peev nyiaj kuj tseem ceeb vim tias pop- cov phau ntawv twb tau nce siab dua ib - cov nqi tsev vim yog kev sib dhos ntawm tes, yog li kev xaiv cov ntawv yuav tsum sib npaug rau tag nrho cov nqi tsim khoom.

6 Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Qhov Tseem Ceeb rau Pop-Cov Phau Ntawv

Thaum tib neeg tshawb nrhiav "pop- nce phau ntawv hnyav" lossis "GSM dab tsi rau pop- nplooj ntawv phau ntawv," qhov lawv sim ua kom paub tseeb yog:Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau txais daim ntawv uas tawv txaus los tuav lub 3D duab tab sis hloov tau yooj yim txaus los tuav tsis tawg?Ntawm no yog rau lub specs uas teb lo lus nug ntawd.

1. Ntawv Nyhav (GSM) thiab Thickness (pt)

GSM (grams ib square meter) ntsuas ntau npaum li cas ib square meter ntawm daim ntawv hnyav. Cov ntsiab lus (pt) ntsuas qhov tseeb thickness hauv txhiab ntawm ib nti. Cov no muaj feem cuam tshuam tab sis tsis hloov pauv tau - ib daim ntawv hnyav hnyav (compressed) 250 GSM daim ntawv tuaj yeem ua nyias dua li fluffy, uncoated 220 GSM Tshuag.

Rau cov ntawv pop-up,thickness thiab rigidity tseem ceeb tshaj qhov hnyav ib leeg. Ib daim ntawv yuav hnyav 300 GSM tab sis xav tias tsis xis nyob yog tias nws dhau lawm -calendered. Hloov pauv, lub qhov dej - qauv 250 GSM uncoated Tshuag tuaj yeem xav tsis thoob. Raws liVistaPrint daim ntawv hnyav phau ntawv qhia, cov qauv ntawv luam tawm nyob ib ncig ntawm 75 GSM, thaum cardstock feem ntau pib ntawm 216 GSM (80 lb cover) -pop- cov nplooj ntawv phau ntawv feem ntau nyob hauv qhov hnyav ntawm qhov kawg ntawm daim cardstock ntau.

Yog tias koj tab tom sib piv cov khoom lag luam hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas "lb", xyuas kom koj paub seb koj tab tom saib cov ntawv hnyav lossis npog phaus. Lawv siv cov ntawv sib txawv ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg rau kev suav, yog li "100 lb ntawv" yog deb dua li "100 lb npog." Peb tsab xov xwm ntawmtsim nyog daim ntawv hnyav rau phau ntawv luam ntawvpiav qhia qhov txawv ntawm qhov tob ntxiv.

2. Kev nruj (Caliper + Fiber Structure)

Kev nruj yog dab tsi ua rau lub pop-up mechanism "sawv" thaum nplooj ntawv qhib, tsis yog flopping sideways. Tab sis muaj qhov chaw qab zib. Kev nruj me ntsis thiab koj cov pop- nce droops; ntau dhau thiab nws resists folding, tawg raws cov qhab nia kab, thiab ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau ntawm cov pob qij txha.

Peb ntsuas qhov nruj los ntawm kev tuav ib daim ntawv kab rov tav ntawm ib ntug thiab pom tias nws poob qis npaum li cas hauv nws qhov hnyav. Nws yog ib qho kev xeem tsis zoo, tab sis nws qhia koj tam sim ntawd seb lub Tshuag puas muaj lub cev txaus rau cov qauv pop-cov ntsiab lus. Rau cov txheej txheem xws li cov duab sawv cev lossis cov duab kos duab, koj xav tau daim ntawv uas tuav nws cov duab khov kho. Rau cov khoom txav xws li rub tabs lossis rotating discs, koj yeej xav tau me ntsis nruj kom cov khoom txav tau yooj yim.

3. Fold Strength thiab Crack Resistance

Nov yog qhov uas pop-cov phau ntawv sib txawv feem ntau ntawm qhov tsis tu ncuaphau ntawv luam ntawv. Lub pop- nplooj ntawv phau ntawv tau muab tais thiab nthuav tawm txhua zaus ib tus neeg qhib phau ntawv. Tshaj li lub neej ntawm cov khoom, uas tuaj yeem yog ntau pua lub voj voog. Daim ntawv uas zoo li flawless tawm ntawm cov xovxwm tuaj yeem ua tsis tau zoo yog tias cov fibers tawg raws cov quav, yog tus number case los yog txheej txheej tawg thiab flakes tawm ntawm lub crease, los yog cov laminate txheej cais ntawm ntse khoov.

Peb tau pom tias cov khoom tsis muaj coated thiab matte -coated stocks feem ntau ua tau zoo tshaj -gloss stocks ntawm fold endurance, vim gloss coatings yog nkig. Thaum peb siv glossy Tshuag rau ib qhov pop-up project (feem ntau vim hais tias tus neeg siv xav tau qhov siab tshaj plaws xim vibrancy), peb ib txwm hais rau ua ntej - qhab nia txhua kab fold-thiab peb sim- quav qauv tsawg kawg 30 zaug ua ntej pom zoo cov Tshuag.

4. Nto tiav: Gloss, Matte, Silk, lossis Uncoated

Qhov saum npoo tiav ntawm koj lub pop-cov ntawv sau muaj feem cuam tshuam ntau dua li qhov kev kos duab zoo li cas. Nws hloov pauv tus cwj pwm, tactile xav, scuff tsis kam, thiab txawm tias cov kua nplaum zoo npaum li cas thaum sib dhos.

Gloss coateddaim ntawv xa cov vibrant tshaj plaws, saturated xim luam tawm. Ink zaum saum lub txheej thiab dries nrog ib tug reflective sheen. Cov downsides: nws qhia tau cov ntiv tes, khawb tau yooj yim, tsim glare nyob rau hauv lub teeb ncaj qha, thiab yog feem ntau ua rau tawg ntawm folds. Rau pop- cov phau ntawv, feem ntau peb tsuas yog pom zoo kom gloss rau cov vaj huam sib luag tiaj tus es tsis yog txav mus.

Matte coated / silk tiavmuaj qhov zoo nruab nrab hauv av- muaj zog xim luam tawm nrog lub softer, tsis yog -reflective nto. Cov ntiv tes pom tsawg dua. Matte tiav yog qhov kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus pop- cov phau ntawv vim tias lawv yooj yim nyeem hauv chav kawm lossis chav pw teeb pom kev zoo thiab lawv zam kev tuav tau zoo dua.

Uncoated cover khoommuaj ib tug natural, tactile zoo uas ntau designers hlub rau premium thiab collector tsab. Nws kuj tseem muaj kev sib txhuam ntau dua, uas tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo rau rub-tab mechanisms- tus nyeem ntawv ntiv tes tuav ib lub tab uas tsis muaj coated yooj yim dua li cov nplaum nplaum. Kev lag luam tawm yog tias cov xim tshwm sim me ntsis qis dua piv rau cov ntawv coated, vim tias tus number case absorbs rau hauv cov fibers ntau dua li zaum saum.

Rau kev sib piv sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv li cas hauv phau ntawv luam tawm, saib peb phau ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb.

5. Grain Direction (Qhov Spec Feem Ntau Cov Neeg Saib Xyuas)

Cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov nplej yog ib qho kev saib tsis pom zoo tshaj plaws hauv pop- nce phau ntawv ntau lawm, thiab tsis quav ntsej nws ua rau lub sijhawm kawg - teeb meem ntau dua li yuav luag txhua yam.

Thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom, cov ntawv fibers ua ke nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm daim ntawv mus los ntawm lub tshuab. Qhov no tsim ib qho "grain" uas cuam tshuam li cas daim ntawv folds, khoov, thiab curls. Raws li cov kws txawj ntawv ntawmPostPress Magazine piav qhia, ntawv folds ntau huv si thaum folded parallel rau cov nplej. Quav tawm tsam cov nplej thiab koj tau txais cov npoo rougher, tawg ntau dua, thiab cov txiaj ntsig tsis sib xws-tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom hnyav dua.

Rau cov phau ntawv pop-up, qhov kev cuam tshuam zoo yog qhov no: koj yuav tsum npaj koj daim ntawv layout kom cov thawj fold ntawm koj pop-up mechanisms dlhos nrog cov nplej. Ntawm cov haujlwm uas cov txheej txheem quav hauv ntau cov lus qhia (uas yog ib qho), koj yuav tsum tau ua qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov tseem ceeb thiab lees tias qhov thib ob folds yuav xav tau cov qhab nia hnyav dua los them rov qab.

Peb qhia meej cov lus qhia ntawm txhua qhov pop-txoj haujlwm uas mus dhau ntawm peb lub Hoobkas. Yog tias tus neeg siv khoom xa peb cov ntaub ntawv yam tsis muaj ntawv sau qhia, nws yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov lus nug uas peb ua ntej - pab pawg xovxwm nug. Tau txais qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm tuaj yeem txhais tau tias qhov sib txawv ntawm lub tshuab uas qhib tau yooj yim thiab ib qho uas tawm tsam koj txhua lub sijhawm.

6. Tiav thiab Durability: Lamination, Varnish, thiab Anti-Scuff Coatings

Cov ntawv tiav tiv thaiv koj cov ntawv luam tawm pop-poob phau ntawv los ntawm kev hnav, tab sis lawv kuj cuam tshuam nrog folding thiab gluing hauv txoj kev uas tuaj yeem ua teeb meem yog tias koj tsis npaj rau lawv.

Lamination(siv ib zaj duab xis nyias nyias ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm) ntxiv cov khoom zoo heev thiab kev tiv thaiv ya raws. Txawm li cas los xij, lamination tuaj yeem ua rau kom tawg ntawm cov folds ntse yog tias qhov qhab nia ua tsis raug. Peb tau pom tias matte lamination ua tau zoo dua ntawm cov kab quav dua li gloss lamination vim nws hloov tau me ntsis. Ntawm txhua qhov laminated pop-up project, pebpab neeg tswj kom zookhiav fold-kev xeem tawg ntawm ua ntej- cov qauv tsim ua ntej pom zoo rau kev khiav.

UV kua roj vanish(qhov chaw lossis dej nyab) muab kev tiv thaiv zoo yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo tawg ntawm tag nrho cov lamination, tab sis nws muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog.Aqueous txheejyog qhov kev xaiv lub teeb tshaj plaws - qee qhov kev tiv thaiv scuff, cuam tshuam tsawg kawg ntawm kev sib tsoo, tab sis txwv tsis pub ya raws.

Ib yam uas ntau tus neeg yuav khoom tsis paub: qee qhov kev ua tiav cuam tshuam rau cov kua nplaum. Yog tias koj lub pop-up mechanisms muaj qhov sib txuas rau ntawm lub laminated nto, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov nplaum sib haum nrog lub laminate. Peb ib txwm sim cov nplaum tev lub zog ntawm daim ntawv tiav ua ntej cog lus rau kev ua tiav tag nrho.

Hom Ntawv Hom rau Kev Cai Pop-Cov Phau Ntawv

Hauv qab no yog cov tsev neeg ntawv uas peb siv feem ntau hauv pop- nce phau ntawv, nrog rau kev ntsuam xyuas ncaj ncees ntawm qhov twg txhua tus ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab qhov twg tsis ua haujlwm.

C1S (Coated Ib Sab) Cardstock

C1S tej zaum yog hom ntawv nrov tshaj plaws rau kev lag luam pop-cov phau ntawv. Sab coated muab nkig, vibrant artwork. Sab nraub qaum tsis muaj coated muab qhov chaw zoo dua rau gluing - nplaum nplaum ntau dua rau cov fiber ntau uas tsis muaj coated dua li cov txheej slick.

Peb siv C1S rau feem ntau ntawm pebhardcover menyuam phau ntawvtej yaam num uas suav nrog pop-cov ntsiab lus. Nyob rau hauv 270-320 GSM ntau yam (kwv yees li 10-12 pt), C1S muab qhov sib npaug zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem rigidity thiab foldability. Lub coated nto yuav siv sij hawm offset luam ntawv zoo nkauj, ua kom zoo nkauj, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws illustration zoo uas cov me nyuam cov publishers xav tau.

Lub ntsiab saib -tawm: sab coated tuaj yeem tawg ntawm cov folds nruj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov khoom hnyav lossis cov quav sib tsoo cov nplej. Cov qhab nia zoo tsis yog - sib tham. Peb kuj pom zoo kom matte los yog txhob lo lo ntxhuav C1S tshaj gloss C1S rau pop-txog cov txheej txheem, vim hais tias cov matte txheej yog me ntsis zam txim rau creases.

Matte los yog Silk Coated Cover Stock

Ob -sab coated (C2S) Tshuag hauv matte lossis silk tiav yog qhov kev xaiv muaj zog thaum koj xav tau cov xim zoo ib yam ntawm ob sab ntawm daim ntawv-piv txwv li, yog sab nraub qaum ntawm ib qho pop- cov ntsiab lus pom thaum nplooj ntawv qhib. Lub matte / txhob lo lo ntxhuav nto txo ​​glare, nkaum cov ntiv tes zoo dua li gloss, thiab muab cov ntawv hwm zoo, niaj hnub xav.

Cov khoom lag luam no ua haujlwm zoo hauv 250-300 GSM ntau rau pop- nplooj ntawv. Tshaj 300 GSM, ob txheej txheej tuaj yeem ua rau daim ntawv nruj heev rau cov txheej txheem sib txawv tshwj tsis yog cov qhab nia yog qhov tseeb.Kev tswj ximkuj tseem txawv me ntsis ntawm cov khoom lag luam matte piv rau gloss-koj lub tshuab luam ntawv yuav tsum kho tus cwj mem ceev kom tsis txhob tiaj tus - saib xim.

Uncoated Cover Stock

Uncoated Tshuag yog peb cov lus pom zoo rau cov haujlwm uas qhov kev paub dhau los yog qhov tseem ceeb: qib siab - khoom plig kawg, cov ntawv tshaj tawm hauv tsev cia puav pheej, cov khoom siv qhia ntawv, thiab txhua phau ntawv uas tus nyeem yuav siv sijhawm kov thiab cuam tshuam nrog nplooj ntawv.

Lub ntuj fiber ntau nto muaj kev sib txhuam ntau dua li cov ntawv coated, uas ua tau pab nrog qee cov txheej txheem. Rub tabs tuav zoo dua nyob rau hauv tus nyeem ntawv tus ntiv tes. zawv zawg qhov chaw muaj kev tswj xyuas ntau dua es tsis txhob swb dhau lawm. Thiab vim tias cov khoom tsis muaj coated tsis muaj txheej txheej txheej, nws feem ntau folds kom huv si ntawm nruab nrab- cov khoom hnyav (220-280 GSM).

Qhov kev sib haum xeeb yog xim. Ink absorbs rau hauv uncoated fibers, ua ib tug warmer, softer saib tab sis nrog tsawg sib piv thiab saturation dua coated lwm txoj. Rau cov duab loj heev pop- cov phau ntawv nrog cov duab ci ntsa iab, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws, qhov no yuav tsis tsim nyog. Tab sis rau tej yaam num nrog lub ntiaj teb ntau dua, tes- kos zoo nkauj, tsis muaj coated Tshuag tuaj yeem txhim kho lub hom phiaj tsim.

Cov ntawv tshwj xeeb thiab Textured (Linen, Felt, Patterned)

Qee lub sij hawm peb siv cov ntaub ntawv zoo nkauj ntawm pop- cov haujlwm ua haujlwm, yuav luag txhua zaus rau kev txwv - ib tsab los yog sau cov ntawv uas daim ntawv nws tus kheej yog ib feem ntawm zaj dab neeg. Ib daim ntaub npuag-cov ntaub ntawv npog rau cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm pop-piv txwv li, los yog ib qho muag muag- kov tau ua tiav rau cov khoom kim heev cov khoom lag luam tshaj tawm -up.

Ceeb toom: Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj ntau yam qauv. Tuag-txiav cov npoo tuaj yeem coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm qhov chaw zoo nkauj. Cov qhab nia yuav tsum tau hloov kho kom suav nrog qhov tsis sib xws ntawm fiber ntau. Cov ntawv sau npe ntawm cov khoom lag luam hnyav hnyav yog qhov tsawg dua. Thiab cov nqi yog siab dua -ob qho tib si rau daim ntawv nws tus kheej thiab rau qhov ntxiv ua ntej - kev sim ntau lawm. Peb feem ntau siv nyiaj ntxiv ib puag ncig ntawm cov qauv rau ib qhov project uas siv cov khoom siv textured.

Rov ua dua thiab FSC-Cov ntawv pov thawj

Kev thov kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg pop-poob phau ntawv luam tawm tau loj hlob nyob rau ob peb xyoos dhau los, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm European publishers thiab cov hom kev kawm. Peb muabeco-tus phooj ywg me nyuam phau ntawv luam ntawvsiv ob qho tib si recycled cov ntsiab lus thiab FSC - ntawv pov thawj virgin fiber stocks.

CovForest Stewardship Council (FSC)ua haujlwm cov ntawv pov thawj uas tau lees paub ntau tshaj plaws rau lub luag haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv. FSC-cov ntawv pov thawj muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov hnyav thiab ua tiav rau cov ntawv pop-up. Hauv peb qhov kev paub dhau los, FSC niaj hnub no - ntawv pov thawj npog cov khoom lag luam ua tau zoo sib xws rau cov khoom lag luam ib txwm hais txog kev ua kom zoo, nruj, thiab luam tawm ncaj ncees. Cov hnub ntawm cov ntawv rov ua dua tau pom tsis muaj zog lossis rougher feem ntau qab peb.

Qhov ntawd tau hais tias, yog tias koj tab tom qhia txog cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab (tshwj xeeb yog ib qho uas muaj kev tshaj tawm siab -cov khoom siv pov tseg), kev sim qauv yog qhov tseem ceeb. Fiber sib xws tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm cov khoom sib txawv, thiab qhov kev sib txawv no tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog xws li pop-up hinges thiab fold kab.

Pom zoo ntawv Specs los ntawm Siv Case

Tsis muaj ib qho "cov ntawv zoo tshaj plaws rau pop-cov phau ntawv"- cov lus teb yog nyob ntawm koj qhov project tshwj xeeb. Tab sis tom qab tsim ntau pua tus pop- nce phau ntawv xaj, peb tuaj yeem muab cov ntsiab lus pib no uas tau ua haujlwm tau zoo nyob thoob plaws ntau qhov haujlwm.

Pop-Up Book Prototyping Checklist Peb Siv Ua Ntej Txhua Yam Ua Haujlwm

Yog tias muaj ib ntu ntawm phau ntawv qhia no koj yuav tsum bookmark, nws yog qhov no. Tsis muaj pes tsawg tus spec- daim ntawv sib piv hloov lub tsev thiab sim cov qauv ntawm lub cev nrog cov ntawv tiag tiag uas koj npaj yuav luam tawm. PDF mockup ntawm lub vijtsam tsis tuaj yeem qhia koj seb puas yuav tawg, txawm tias lub tab yuav rhuav, lossis seb lub tshuab yuav poob tom qab ob lub lis piam.

Nov yog daim ntawv txheeb xyuas tseeb peb pab neeg tsim khoom ua ntej peb pom zoo ib qho pop-up phau ntawv rau ntau lawm:

Fold Crack Test

Quav tib lub crease 30-50 zaug ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm, ua tiav cov qauv (nrog rau cov lamination lossis txheej). Tshawb xyuas cov kab folding nyob rau hauv kev nthuav dav rau fiber ntau splitting, number case flaking, txheej sib cais, los yog laminate delamination. Peb tsis lees paub cov khoom lag luam uas pom pom tawg ua ntej 30 lub voj voog.

Mechanism Bounce-Kev Ntsuas Rov Qab

Qhib thiab kaw nplooj ntawv 50 zaug ntawm kev nyeem ntawv ceev. Xyuas tias tag nrho cov pop-cov ntsiab lus rov qab mus rau lawv txoj haujlwm ncaj ncees. Saib tshwj xeeb rau drooping (daim ntawv poob caij nplooj ntoos hlav), misalignment (qhov chaw hloov mus rau ib leeg), thiab kev sib koom ua ke tsis ua haujlwm (glued kev sib txuas loosening). Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no tseem qhia tau tias daim ntawv lub cim xeeb (nws nyiam rov qab mus rau tiaj tus) puas ua haujlwm rau lossis tawm tsam koj cov txheej txheem.

Tab Friction Test

Rau rub tabs, sliders, thiab lub log: khiav lub tshuab 50 zaug. Paub meej tias kev mus ncig zoo nrog tsis muaj kev ntes, rhuav, lossis jamming. Xyuas kom meej tias lub tab qhov tsis tau nthuav dav los ntawm kev hnav, uas yuav ua rau lub tshuab tsis zoo. Yog tias cov tabs yog laminated, xyuas kom meej tias cov ntug laminate tsis tev tawm los ntawm kev sib txhuam dua.

Adhesive Bond Test

Kuaj cov nplaum nplaum rau ntawm ob qho tib si luam tawm thiab cov ntawv nyoos. Tom qab cov nplaum tau kho tag nrho (feem ntau 24 teev), sim tev cov khoom sib txuas sib nrug. Koj xav kom cov ntawv fibers los tsim kua muag ua ntej cov kua nplaum tawm - uas txhais tau hais tias daim ntawv cog lus muaj zog dua cov ntawv, uas yog qhov tseeb. Yog hais tias cov kua nplaum tev tawm kom huv si tawm ntawm cov coated los yog laminated nto, koj muaj teeb meem kev sib txuas uas yuav tsum tau daws ua ntej ntau lawm.

Scuff thiab Scratch Test

Rub cov ces kaum, npog, thiab siab - sib cuag nrog cov ntiv tes nruab nrab. Qhov no simulates txee tuav thiab nyeem ntawv siv. Paub meej tias koj xaiv tiav tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj pom. Peb xyuam xim tshwj xeeb rau thaj tsam qaum teb thiab txhua qhov chaw uas pop- cov ntsiab lus folded rau ntawm nplooj ntawv.

Warp thiab Curl Test

Cia cov qauv ua tiav ob qho tib si tiaj tus thiab ib nrab - qhib thaum hmo ntuj hauv chav nrog cov av noo ib txwm. Tshawb xyuas nplooj curl, npog warping, thiab txhua qhov kev hloov pauv. Daim ntawv uas warps nyob rau hauv ambient tej yam kev mob yuav ua rau mechanisms misalign thiab nplooj ntawv yuav tsis kaw kom zoo.

Pebcov qauv tsim khoom zooxav kom tag nrho rau qhov kev xeem kom dhau ua ntej peb tsiv mus rau qhov kev pom zoo zaum kawg. Yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm nrog lwm lub tshuab luam ntawv, peb xav kom nug lawv txog lawv cov txheej txheem kev sim.

Scoring, Tuag-Txiav, thiab Tolerances: Qhov twg Pop-Up Books Fail in Production

Txawm tias muaj cov ntawv xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, pop- cov phau ntawv tuaj yeem ua tsis tiav thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom yog tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuab- qhab nia, tuag- txiav, thiab kev sib sau ua siab ntev- tsis raug tswj kom zoo. Cov no yog cov chaw uas peb ua ntej- pab pawg xovxwm thiab tsim khoom siv sijhawm ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov haujlwm pop-up.

Qhov qhab nia yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm Thick Stocks

Cov qhab nia (nias ib lub channel rau hauv daim ntawv raws kab folding) tsis yog xaiv rau pop- cov phau ntawv. Ntawm ib qho khoom lag luam saum toj no txog 200 GSM, folding yam tsis muaj qhov qhab nia yuav tsim qhov tsis sib xws, ntxhib creases uas tawg dhau sijhawm. Lub thicker thiab stiffer daim ntawv, qhov tob thiab ntau meej qhov qhab nia yuav tsum yog. Peb tus qauv kev coj ua yog kom tau qhab nia txhua kab ntawm txhua qhov pop-ua haujlwm, tsis hais qhov hnyav ntawm daim ntawv. Tus nqi me me ntxiv tiv thaiv cov teeb meem loj dua hauv kab.

Tuag-Txoj kev zoo cuam tshuam rau txhua lub tshuab

Pop-poob phau ntawv yog tuag-txiav rau cov duab meej. Rough los yog ragged tuag-txiav npoo tuaj yeem ntes ntawm qhov chaw nyob ib sab, ua kua muag thaum sib dhos lossis siv. Cov khoom me me (cov tab me me, cov caj npab nyias) xav tau kev ua haujlwm zoo: tsim nyog "bridge" dav kom cov khoom tsis tawg thaum txiav, thiab cov ces kaum sib npaug es tsis txhob siv cov ntsiab lus ntse uas ua rau tawg.

Peb tuav peb qhov tuag- txiav cov cuab yeej ntawm lub sijhawm nruj thiab tshuaj xyuas cov hniav tuag ua ntej txhua qhov pop- nce phau ntawv khiav. Cov hniav ploj tuag ua rau micro- tawg ntawm cov npoo uas yuav tsis pom tam sim ntawd tab sis ua rau tsis ua tiav thaum phau ntawv lub neej. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas peb tuav precision thoob plaws ntau lawm, saib pebkev tswj kom zoo.

Tsim nyob rau hauv tiag -Lub Ntiaj Teb Tolerance

Pop- cov rooj sib txoos xav tau chav ua pa. Tsiv qhov chaw nyob ze dhau ua ke yuav khi. Mechanisms positioned dhau ntawm nplooj ntawv trim yuav raug txiav. Ntau- txheej txheej uas ob peb daim ntawv pawg nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm ib leeg yuav tsum tau suav nrog cov ntawv tuab tuab -ib tsib- txheej txheej txheej siv 300 GSM Tshuag ntxiv txog 2 hli ntawm tag nrho cov tuab, uas cuam tshuam li cas nplooj ntawv kaw thiab cov nplooj ntawv nyob ib sab cuam tshuam li cas.

Peb txoj cai ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo: tawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus 3 hli tshem tawm ntawm ib qho kev txav mus los thiab ib qho kev ruaj khov, thiab ntxiv 0.5 hli kam rau ib txheej hauv cov rooj sib txoos.

Grain Direction + Folding Direction=Ntev -Lub Sij Hawm Stability

Peb twb tau hais txog kev coj noj coj ua hauv cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, tab sis nws tsim nyog rov hais dua ntawm no hauv cov ntsiab lus tsim khoom. Thaum lub tais sib ntaus cov nplej, koj tau txais lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav- rov qab uas ua rau cov pob qij txha sib sib zog nqus thaum lub sijhawm, tus cwj pwm qhib tsis sib xws, thiab qhov tawg ntau dua. Peb twb muaj tej yaam num uas hloov cov nplej orientation ntawm tib daim ntawv Tshuag daws tau ib tug cracking teeb meem uas tsis muaj npaum li cas ntawm cov qhab nia hloov kho.Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv zoosuav nrog kev qhia meej cov lus qhia los ntawm qhov pib, tsis txhob sim kho nws tom qab.

Sau cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa rau Pop-Up Book Production

Ntxuav, zoo-cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg txuag lub sijhawm, tiv thaiv kev ua yuam kev, thiab txo qis rov qab-thiab- tawm mus thaum ua ntej- xovxwm. Yog tias koj xa cov ntawv pop-up artwork rau ib lub tshuab luam ntawv, koj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum suav nrog:

Txoj hlab ntshav kom zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.Standard 3mm los ntshav ntawm tag nrho cov ntug trim. Khaws cov ntawv tseem ceeb thiab tsim cov ntsiab lus tsawg kawg yog 5 hli los ntawm txhua qhov luas, quav, lossis tuag- txiav kab.

Sib cais cov txheej txheem rau kev ua haujlwm ntau lawm.Koj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum paub meej qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus luam tawm, tuag- cov kab txiav, cov qhab-nees / cov kab nrib pleb, cov cim ntsuas, thiab cov cim siv sib dhos. Xim-coj cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg thiab suav nrog txheej lus dab neeg. Peb phau ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb luam ntawv npog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv teeb tsa.

Labeled qhov chaw rau kev sib dhos.Pop-cov phau ntawv feem ntau muaj ntau yam me me rau ib nplooj ntawv uas yuav tsum tau ua kom raug. Tus lej txhua feem thiab muab daim duab sib dhos lossis daim ntawv siv. Qhov tseeb dua koj cov lus qhia sib dhos, qhov qis dua koj qhov tsis xws luag ntawm cov khoom hauv pem teb.

Cov ntawv sau rau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.suav nrog specs rau cov ntawv Tshuag (GSM / pt thiab daim ntawv npe), ua tiav (matte / gloss / lamination hom / varnish), cov lus qhia cov lus qhia, thiab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb nplaum. Muab cov ntawv no ncaj qha rau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim khoom (tsis yog nyob rau hauv ib qho email uas yuav ploj mus) ua kom lawv nyob nrog rau txoj haujlwm dhau los ntawm txhua theem ntawm kev tsim khoom.

Cov lus nug nquag

Dab tsi yog daim ntawv hnyav tshaj plaws rau pop- nplooj ntawv phau ntawv?

Rau feem ntau cov kev cai pop-cov phau ntawv, peb pib nyob rau hauv 250–330 GSM ntau yam rau cov pop-up nplooj ntawv. Qhov hnyav npaum li cas nyob ntawm cov txheej txheem nyuaj- qauv tsim yooj yim ua haujlwm zoo ntawm qhov kawg hnyav rau qhov siab tshaj plaws, thaum sib txuam ntau- cov txheej txheem yuav xav tau cov khoom sib dua (ze rau 250 GSM) kom txav tau yooj yim.Nkag siab txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm daim ntawv hnyav thiab luam ntawv zootuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab paub ntau ntxiv.

Kuv puas yuav tsum siv daim ntawv glossy lossis matte rau cov menyuam yaus pop- phau ntawv?

Peb pom zoo kom matte los yog txhob lo lo ntxhuav tiav rau cov me nyuam phau ntawv nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob. Lawv tiv taus cov ntiv tes zoo dua, txo qhov ci ntsa iab hauv qab nyeem ntawv, thiab ua tau zoo dua ntawm cov kab folding. Gloss tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau cov vaj huam sib luag tiaj tus qhov siab tshaj plaws xim pop xav tau, tab sis nws tsis yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev txav mus los.

Puas yuav lamination ua rau tawg ntawm pop-up phau ntawv quav?

Nws tuaj yeem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm cov khoom lag luam tuab nrog nruj fold radii. Cov kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb yog: kev sib tw kom zoo, ua kom cov folds nrog cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov nplej, thiab xaiv matte lamination tshaj gloss lamination (matte zaj duab xis yog hloov tau me ntsis). Peb ua qauv rau txhua qhov laminated pop-txog qhov project tshwj xeeb los sim rau kev sib tsoo tawg ua ntej ua haujlwm rau tag nrho.

Kuv puas tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv tsis muaj coated rau pop-cov phau ntawv?

kiag li. Uncoated npog Tshuag yog ib qho kev xaiv muaj zog rau cov qauv tsim qhov zoo tactile zoo, ntuj zoo nkauj, los yog kev sib txhuam mechanism yog qhov tseem ceeb. Ntau ntawm peb cov neeg sau khoom - tsab ntawv pop- cov haujlwm ua haujlwm siv cov khoom tsis muaj coated. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov tias cov xim luam tawm yuav softer thiab sov dua li ntawm daim ntawv coated, yog li koj cov duab kos duab thiab xim pov thawj yuav tsum suav rau qhov ntawd.

Daim ntawv twg ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau rub tabs, lub log, thiab zawv zawg mechanisms?

Cov txheej txheem txav mus los xav tau daim ntawv uas sib npaug nruj (kom tuav cov duab) nrog foldability (kom tsis txhob tawg nyob rau hauv rov siv dua). Hauv peb qhov kev paub dhau los, matte C1S hauv 250-280 GSM ntau yog qhov pib txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws rau kev txav mus los. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov qhab nia zoo ntawm cov ntsiab lus pob khawm, kev sib txhuam ntawm qhov chaw (qhov chaw uas tsis muaj coated muab tuav zoo dua rau cov tabs), thiab cov nplaum sib raug zoo uas cov khoom sib txuas ua ke.

Kuv yuav pib li cas nrog kev cai pop-up book project?

Txoj kev ceev tshaj plaws yog musxa peb qhov kev nugnrog koj cov artwork lossis lub tswvyim, lub hom phiaj kom muaj nuj nqis, thiab cov ntawv tshwj xeeb lossis ua tiav qhov nyiam. Peb pab neeg yuav tshuaj xyuas cov txheej txheem nyuaj, pom zoo cov ntawv xaiv tsim nyog, thiab tsim cov qauv ntawm lub cev rau koj qhov kev pom zoo ua ntej pib tsim khoom.